ʻOiai he nui nā ʻano o ka makani makani, hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana: ʻo nā huila makani axis horizontal, kahi e like ai ka axis rotation o ka huila makani me ke kuhikuhi makani;nā huila makani axis vertical, kahi e kū pono ai ka axis rotation o ka huila makani i ka honua a i ʻole ke kuhikuhi o ka ea.
1. Pahu makani axis horizontal
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā turbine makani axis horizontal i ʻelua ʻano: ʻano hāpai a me ke ʻano kauo.ʻO ke ʻano hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻano makani huila ʻaupuni wikiwiki, a ʻo ke ʻano kūʻē ke ʻano mālie.No ka hana ʻana i ka mana makani, hoʻohana nui ʻia nā ʻenehu makani axis horizontal lift.ʻO ka hapa nui o nā turbine makani axis horizontal he mau mea anti-wind, hiki ke hoʻololi me ka ʻaoʻao makani.No nā mīkini makani makani liʻiliʻi, hoʻohana kēia mea huli makani i ka ruder huelo, ʻoiai no nā turbine makani nui, hoʻohana ʻia kahi mīkini hoʻouna i haku ʻia me nā mea ʻike kuhikuhi makani a me nā kaʻa servo.
ʻO ka huila makani me ka huila makani ma ke alo o ka hale kiaʻi, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ʻo upwind wind turbine, a ʻo ka turbine makani me ka huila makani ma hope o ka hale kiaʻi e lilo i ka makani makani downwind.Nui nā ʻano o nā huila makani axis horizontal, ʻo kekahi me nā huila makani i hoʻohuli ʻia, a ua hoʻolako ʻia kekahi me nā huila makani lehulehu ma luna o ka hale kiaʻi e hōʻemi i ke kumukūʻai o ka hale kiaʻi ma lalo o ke kūlana o kekahi mana hoʻopuka.Hoʻopuka ka huila makani i kahi vortex a puni ka huila makani, hoʻopaʻa i ka ea, a hoʻonui i ka wikiwiki o ka ea.
2. Puka makani axis vertical
ʻAʻole pono ka huila makani axis vertical e alo i ka makani ke hoʻololi ke ala o ka makani.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka turbine makani axis horizontal, he mea maikaʻi loa ia ma kēia ʻano.ʻAʻole ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa wale i ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā, akā e hōʻemi hoʻi i ka ikaika gyro ke kū ka huila makani i ka makani.
Nui nā ʻano ʻano huila makani axis vertical e hoʻohana ana i ke kū'ē e hoʻololi.Ma waena o lākou, aia nā huila makani i hana ʻia me nā papa pālahalaha a me nā quilts, ʻo ia nā mea pale pale maʻemaʻe;ʻO nā wili makani S-type he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā he mau mea kūʻē nui.He nui ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kēia mau mea, akā he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ka wikiwiki, a hāʻawi i ka mana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma lalo o ke ʻano o kekahi nui, kaumaha, a me ke kumukūʻai o ka huila makani.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-06-2021